How Did Emancipation for Slaves Develop Differently Across Latin and South

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Although slaves in Haiti had successfully rebelled in 1804, in other parts of Latin America and the Caribbean, masters sought to gradually emancipate slaves in conjunction with national struggles for independence. Slaves participated in struggles for independence in exchange for freedom, unlike in the United States. Across the regions, slavery was abolished by a conjunction of efforts from those working for abolition and from slaves themselves, who used a variety of forms of resistance, from rebellions to running away, to assert their own independence. The efforts of slaves increased the costs associated with slavery and made it less economically viable. Free womb laws were adopted in many states, as was the practice of exchanging emancipation for military service. Slavery was ended across most of the Caribbean and Central America, including Mexico, in the 1820s and 1830s, and in most of South America in the 1850s and 1860s. Slavery was abolished very late in Cuba (1886) and Brazil (1888), although in Brazil, earlier laws emancipated elderly slaves and children born of slaves.

How Did Emancipation for Slaves Develop Differently Across Latin and South

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