Researchers Using the Approach Observe a Phenomenon and Then Develop

question 57

Multiple Choice

Researchers using the approach observe a phenomenon and then develop a theory.

• A)deductive reasoning
• B)inductive reasoning
• C)experimental
• D)correlational

---

Definitions:

Sensitization

An increased reactivity to all environmental events following exposure to an intense stimulus.

Behavioral Contrast

A phenomenon in which a change in the reinforcement conditions of one behavior leads to an opposite change in the rate of another behavior.

Opponent Process

A theory suggesting that emotions are regulated by mechanisms that operate in opposing pairs.

Behavioral Contrast

The phenomenon where the rate of responding to one stimulus changes as a result of a change in reinforcement provided for responding to another stimulus.