In Order to Establish Causality, Participants in All Conditions Should

question 89

Multiple Choice

In order to establish causality, participants in all conditions should be

• A)counter balanced.
• B)equivalent.
• C)undergraduate students.
• D)manipulated.

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Definitions:

Canadian Population

The total number of people living in Canada, encompassing diverse ethnic, cultural, and linguistic groups.

Demand Characteristics

Cues in an experiment that suggest to the participants how the experimenter expects them to behave.

Placebo Effect

A phenomenon in which a person experiences a perceived improvement in health or well-being after receiving a treatment with no therapeutic benefit, often due to belief in the treatment's efficacy.

Case History

A comprehensive record of an individual’s background, symptoms, medical history, and treatment, often used in clinical and psychiatric settings.