The Real Cost of Allocating Goods When a Non- Price

question 78

Multiple Choice

The real cost of allocating goods when a non- price mechanism is substituted for the market is:

• A)higher.
• B)quite large.
• C)lower.
• D)the same.

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Definitions:

Generalization Gradients

In learning theory, the range and degree to which a learned response is produced to stimuli that vary from the original conditioned stimulus.

Discrimination Training

The process in behavioral psychology of training an organism to respond differently to distinct stimuli, enhancing its ability to distinguish between them.

Inhibitory Generalization

The process by which an organism learns to inhibit responses to stimuli that are similar to a conditioned stimulus that signals an aversive event.

Training Stimulus

A specific condition or event presented during training to elicit and reinforce desired behaviors or responses.