Based on This Tree, Which Statement Is Correct

question 23

Multiple Choice

Based on this tree, which statement is correct?

• A) The human lineage is a basal taxon.
• B) Salamanders are a sister group to the group containing lizards, goats, and humans.
• C) Salamanders are as closely related to lizards as to humans.
• D) Goats are more closely related to salamanders than to humans.

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Definitions:

Genetically Predisposed

Having a genetic makeup that increases the likelihood of developing certain traits or diseases.

Instinctive Behavior

Actions that are performed without prior learning or thought, typically because they are genetically programmed.

Unlearned

Describes behaviors or responses that are innate and not acquired through learning or experience.

Complex Behavior

Actions or conduct that involve multiple steps, choices, or interactions, often requiring advanced cognitive processing or learning.