Use the Figure to Answer the Following Question

question 45

Multiple Choice

Use the figure to answer the following question.

Which extinct species should be the best candidate to serve as the outgroup for the clade whose common ancestor occurs at position 2 in the figure?

• A) A
• B) B
• C) C
• D) E

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Definitions:

Cognitive Restructuring

A global term used to describe cognitive-behavior modification techniques that focus on identifying and altering individuals’ irrational beliefs and negative self statements or thoughts.

Cognitive Assessment

The process of evaluating an individual's mental processes, such as memory, attention, and problem-solving abilities.

Self-instruction Training

A cognitive-behavioral intervention where individuals learn to guide their own actions and decisions through verbal or mental self-statements.

Cognitive A-B-C Model

A framework used in cognitive behavioral therapy that describes the relationship between an Antecedent, Behavior, and Consequence.