[Solved] Define transference and resistance as discussed by Freud. Explain the therapeutic purpose of these two concepts. Substantial Diversity: Significant variation within a group or population, encompassing attributes such as race, ethnicity, gender, age, sexual orientation, and beliefs. Sexuality: A complex aspect of the human experience that encompasses sex, gender identities and roles, sexual orientation, eroticism, pleasure, intimacy, and reproduction. Gender: The range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity, largely culturally and socially constructed. Sexual Activity: Behaviors involving the genitals aimed at deriving erotic pleasure, including intercourse and masturbation, among others.