A City's General Fund General Ledger Includes Accounts Called Estimated

question 4

Multiple Choice

A city's General Fund general ledger includes accounts called Estimated Revenues, Appropriations, and Encumbrances. This indicates that the city

• A) Formally integrates its budget into its accounts.
• B) Uses a cash plus encumbrances basis of accounting.
• C) Maintains its accounts on an accrual basis.
• D) Erroneously reports encumbrances as expenditures.

Comprehend the advantages and limitations of participative decision making in leadership contexts.

Understand the Vroom-Jago leader-participation model and its application in decision-making.

Understand the attributes, techniques, and effectiveness of transformational leadership.

Identify different leadership approaches and their impact on group performance and individual behavior.

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Definitions:

Cognitive

Relating to the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoning, as contrasted with emotional and volitional processes.

Socioemotional

Pertaining to the intersection of social processes and emotional development or experience.

Socioemotional Processes

Changes in an individual’s interpersonal relationships, emotions, and personality.

Cognitive

Pertaining to the mental processes involved in acquiring knowledge and comprehension, including thinking, knowing, remembering, judging, and problem-solving.