According to the 2012-2013 Annual Report of the American Psychological

question 17

Multiple Choice

According to the 2012-2013 annual report of the American Psychological Association's survey of faculty salaries in graduate departments of psychology, the average salary for a new (less than 3 years) full professor was $92,000 with a standard deviation of $32,845.What is the z score of a new full professor making $95,500?

• A) -0.62
• B) -0.11
• C) 0.11
• D) 0.62

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Definitions:

Nonsmoking

The practice of abstaining from the use of tobacco products, associated with improved health outcomes and reduced risk of smoking-related diseases.

Pessimistic Bias

The tendency to overestimate the likelihood of negative events happening in the future.

Frequent Smokers

Individuals who smoke cigarettes, cigars, or other tobacco products on a regular or daily basis.

12Th Grade

The final year of secondary education in many countries, typically completed by students aged 17 or 18.