A Duplication of Scientific Results in a Different Context or with a Different

question 38

Multiple Choice

A duplication of scientific results in a different context or with a different sample is:

• A) an illusory correlation.
• B) plagiarism.
• C) replication.
• D) generalizability.

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Definitions:

Flat Tax Structure

A tax system with a constant marginal rate, usually applied to individual or corporate income.

Percentage

A ratio or fraction out of 100 that is used to express how large one quantity is relative to another quantity.

Marginal Rate

The rate of increase in a variable (e.g., tax rate, substitution, technical substitution) as another variable (e.g., income, quantity of another good) increases incrementally.

Increase

An upward movement in quantity, value, or some other measure, indicating growth or accumulation.