Emily Is a Student at a Large University

question 22

Multiple Choice

Emily is a student at a large university.When visiting professors during their office hours, she has noticed that many have refrigerators in their offices.She decides to survey 80 faculty and count the total number of refrigerators they have.What is the variable in this study?

• A) the university where the data are collected
• B) number of faculty, 80
• C) total number of refrigerators
• D) location of refrigerators

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Definitions:

Moral Development

The process through which individuals evolve in their understanding of right and wrong and in developing attitudes and behaviors that are socially acceptable.

Lawrence Kohlberg

A psychologist best known for his theory of stages of moral development.

Infant's Survival

Refers to the mechanisms and behaviors that infants use to ensure their continued existence and well-being.

Sucking Reflex

An innate reflex in infants that prompts them to suck anything that touches the roof of their mouth, aiding in feeding.