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An Investor Wants to Invest $50,000 in Two Mutual Funds

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Essay

An investor wants to invest $50,000 in two mutual funds, A and B. The rates of return, risks and minimum investment requirements for each fund are:
 Fund  Rate of return  Risk  Minimum investment A12%.5$20,000 B9%3$10.000\begin{array}{cccc}\text { Fund } & \text { Rate of return } & \text { Risk } & \text { Minimum investment } \\\hline \mathrm{A} & 12 \% & .5 & \$ 20,000 \\\mathrm{~B} & 9 \% & 3 & \$ 10.000\end{array}
Note that a low Risk rating means a less risky investment. The investor can invest to maximize the expected rate of return or minimize risk. Any money beyond the minimum investment requirements can be invested in either fund.
The following is the MOLP formulation for this problem:
 Let X1= dollars in investment AX2= dollars  in investment B\begin{array} { l l } \text { Let } & \mathbf { X } _ { 1 } = \text { dollars in investment } \mathbf { A } \\& \mathbf { X } _ { \mathbf { 2 } } = \text { dollars } \text { in investment } \mathbf { B } \\\end{array}

 MAX: 0.12X1/50000+0.09X2/50000 MIN: 0.5X1/50000+0.3X2/50000 Subject to: X1+X2=500000X120000X210000Xi0 for all i\begin{array}{ll}\text { MAX: } & 0.12 \mathrm{X}_{1} / 50000+0.09 \mathrm{X}_{2} / 50000 \\\text { MIN: } & 0.5 \mathrm{X}_{1} / 50000+0.3 \mathrm{X}_{2} / 50000 \\\text { Subject to: } & \mathrm{X}_{1}+\mathrm{X}_{2}=500000 \\& \mathrm{X}_{1} \geq 20000 \\& \mathrm{X}_{2} \geq 10000 \\& \mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{i}} \geq 0 \text { for all } \mathrm{i}\end{array}

The solution for the second LP is (X1, X2) = (20,000, 30,000).
Based on this solution, what values should go in cells B2:D11 of the spreadsheet?
 A  B  C  D 1 Problem data  A  B 2 Expected retum 3 Risk rating 45 Variables  A  B  Total 6 Amount invested 7 Minimum required 89 Objectives: 10 Average return 11 Average risk \begin{array}{|c|l|c|c|c|}\hline & {\text { A }} & \text { B } & \text { C } & \text { D } \\\hline 1 & \text { Problem data } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \\\hline 2 & \text { Expected retum } & & & \\\hline 3 & \text { Risk rating } & & & \\\hline 4 & & & & \\\hline 5 & \text { Variables } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { Total } \\\hline 6 & \text { Amount invested } & & & \\\hline 7 & \text { Minimum required } & & & \\\hline 8 & & & & \\\hline 9 & \text { Objectives: } & & & \\\hline 10 & \text { Average return } & & & \\\hline 11 & \text { Average risk } & & & \\\hline\end{array}


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