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TABLE 9-4 A Drug Company Is Considering Marketing a New Local Anesthetic

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TABLE 9-4
A drug company is considering marketing a new local anesthetic. The effective time of the anesthetic the drug company is currently producing has a normal distribution with an average of 7.4 minutes with a standard deviation of 1.2 minutes. The chemistry of the new anesthetic is such that the effective time should be normal with the same standard deviation, but the mean effective time may be lower. If it is lower, the drug company will market the new anesthetic; otherwise, they will continue to produce the older one. A sample of size 36 results in a sample mean of 7.1. A hypothesis test will be done to help make the decision.
-Referring to Table 9-4, what is the probability of making a Type II error if the average effective time of the anesthetic is 7.5 using a 0.05 level of significance?


Definitions:

Dual Role

A situation or position that entails carrying out two distinct sets of duties or functions, often requiring balancing different responsibilities or perspectives.

Cost Of Goods Sold

The direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold by a company.

Balance Sheet

A financial statement that presents a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time, offering insight into its financial health.

EOQ Approach

Economic Order Quantity, a formula used to determine the optimal order size that minimizes the total inventory costs including ordering and holding expenses.

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