TABLE 16-11
Business Closures in Laramie, Wyoming from 1989 to 1994

question 155

Short Answer

TABLE 16-11
Business closures in Laramie, Wyoming from 1989 to 1994 were:
$$\begin{array} { l l } 1993 & 10 \\1994 & 11 \\1995 & 13 \\1996 & 19 \\1997 & 24 \\1998 & 35\end{array}$$ Microsoft Excel was used to fit both first-order and second-order autoregressive models, resulting in the following partial outputs:
$$\begin{array}{l}\text { SUMMARY OUTPUT - 2nd Order Model }\\\begin{array} { l l } & \text { Coefficients } \\\text { Intercept } & - 5.77 \\\text { XVariable 1 } & 0.80 \\\text { XVariable 2 } & 1.14 \\& \\\text { SUMMARY OUTPUT - 1st Order Model } \\& \\& \text { Coefficients } \\\text { Intercept } & - 4.16 \\\text { XVariable 1 } & 1.59 \\\hline\end{array}\end{array}$$
-Referring to Table 16-11, the residuals for the first-order autoregressive model are_____ ,____ _____,____ , and____ .

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Definitions:

Negative Affect

A psychological term for negative emotions and mood states, including sadness, anger, and anxiety.

Positive Affect

The experience of positive emotions and sentiments, contributing to overall well-being and happiness.

Intrapsychic Factors

refer to internal psychological processes, conflicts, and dynamics that influence an individual's behavior and experiences.

Enduring Character

Traits or aspects of a person's personality that remain stable and consistent over time.