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TABLE 14-11
a Logistic Regression Model Was Estimated

question 161

Short Answer

TABLE 14-11
A logistic regression model was estimated in order to predict the probability that a randomly chosen university or college would be a private university using information on average total Scholastic Aptitude Test score (SAT) at the university or college, the room and board expense measured in thousands of dollars (Room/Brd), and whether the TOEFL criterion is at least 550 (Toefl550 = 1 if yes, 0 otherwise.) The dependent variable, Y, is school type (Type = 1 if private and 0 otherwise).
The Minitab output is given below:
Logistic Regression Table
 Odds  95: CI  Predictor  Coef  SE Coef Z P  Ratio  Lower  Upper  Constant 27.1186.6964.050.000 SAT 0.0150.0046663.170.0021.011.011.02 Toefl550 0.3900.95380.410.6820.680.104.39 Room/Brd 2.0780.50764.090.0007.992.9521.60\begin{array}{lrrrrrrr} & & & && \text { Odds } & \text { 95: CI } \\\text { Predictor } & {\text { Coef }} & \text { SE Coef } & Z &{\text { P }} & \text { Ratio } & \text { Lower } & \text { Upper } \\\text { Constant } &-27.118&6 .696& -4.05 & 0.000 & & & \\\text { SAT } & 0.015 & 0.004666 & 3.17 & 0.002 & 1.01 & 1.01 & 1.02 \\\text { Toefl550 } & -0.390 & 0.9538 & -0.41 & 0.682 & 0.68 & 0.10 & 4.39 \\\text { Room/Brd } & 2.078 & 0.5076 & 4.09 & 0.000 & 7.99 & 2.95 & 21.60\end{array}

Log-Likelihood = -21.883
Test that all slopes are zero: G = 62.083, DF = 3, P-Value = 0.000
Goodness-of-Fit Tests

 Method  Chi-Square  DF  P  Pearson 143.551760.000 Deviance 43.767760.999 Hosmer-Lemeshow 15.73180.046 \begin{array}{lrcr}\text { Method } & \text { Chi-Square } & \text { DF } & \text { P } \\ \text { Pearson } & 143.551 & 76 & 0.000 \\ \text { Deviance } & 43.767 & 76 & 0.999 \\ \text { Hosmer-Lemeshow } & 15.731 & 8 & 0.046\end{array}

-Referring to Table 14-11, what is the p-value of the test statistic when testing whether the model is a good-fitting model?


Definitions:

AIDS

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Immunoglobulin

A protein produced by plasma cells and lymphocytes, known as antibodies, which are critical in the immune response.

Gland Secretions

Gland Secretions refer to the production and release of substances like hormones, enzymes, or mucous by glands, playing vital roles in bodily functions and homeostasis.

T Cell Receptors

Molecules found on the surface of T cells that allow the T cells to recognize and bind to specific antigens presented by other cells.

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