TABLE 13-12
the Manager of the Purchasing Department of a Large

question 99

True/False

TABLE 13-12
The manager of the purchasing department of a large banking organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours) it takes to process invoices. Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of invoices processed and completion time in hours is recorded. Below is the regression output:
$$\begin{array}{l}\text { Regression Statistics }\\\begin{array} { l c } \hline \text { Multiple R } & 0.9947 \\\text { R Square } & 0.8924 \\\text { Adjusted R Square } & 0.8886 \\\text { Standard Error } & 0.3342 \\\text { ations } & 30 \\\hline\end{array}\end{array}$$

$\begin{array}{lrrccc}\hline & \text { d f } & \text { SS } & \text {MS} & \text { F } & \text { Significance F } \\\hline \text {Regression} & 1 & 25.9438 & 25.9438 & 232.2200 & 4.3946 \mathrm{E}-15 \\ \text {Residual }& 28 & 3.1282 & 0.1117 & & \\ \text {Total }& 29 & 29.072 & & & \\\hline\end{array}$

$\begin{array}{lrrrrrr}\hline & \text { Coefficients }& \text { Standard Error }& \text { t Stat }& \text { p -value}& \text {Lower 95\%} & \text {Upper 95\%} \\\hline \text { Invoices }& 0.4024 & 0.1236 & 3.2559 & 0.0030 & 0.1492 & 0.6555 \\ \text {Processed }& 0.0126 & 0.0008 & 15.2388 & 4.3946 \mathrm{E}-15 & 0.0109 & 0.0143 \\\hline\end{array}$





-Referring to Table 13-12, you can be 95% confident that the average amount of time needed to process one additional invoice is somewhere between 0.0109 and 0.0143 hours.

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Definitions:

Alexis de Tocqueville

A French political thinker and historian best known for his book "Democracy in America," which analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of American democracy.

Interest Groups

Organizations that attempt to influence public policy and government decisions to benefit their members or causes they support.

Tyranny of the Majority

A situation in a democratic setting where decisions made by a majority place its interests above those of an individual or minority group, potentially leading to oppression.

PACs

Short for Political Action Committees, these are organizations that raise money privately to influence elections or legislation, especially at the federal level.