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TABLE 12-9
Four Surgical Procedures Currently Are Used to Install

question 174

True/False

TABLE 12-9
Four surgical procedures currently are used to install pacemakers. If the patient does not need to return for follow-up surgery the operation is called a "clear" operation. A heart center wants to compare the proportion of clear operations for the 4 procedures, and collects the following numbers of patients from their own records:
Procedure  A  B  C  D  Total  Clear 274121796 Return 111591146 Total 38563018142\begin{array}{l}\text {\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad Procedure }\\\begin{array} { l | r r r r | r } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { C } & \text { D } & \text { Total } \\\hline \text { Clear } & 27 & 41 & 21 & 7 & 96 \\\text { Return } & 11 & 15 & 9 & 11 & 46 \\\hline \text { Total } & 38 & 56 & 30 & 18 & 142\end{array}\end{array} They will use this information to test for a difference among the proportion of clear operations using a chi-square test with a level of significance of 0.05.
-Referring to Table 12-9, the decision made suggests that the 4 procedures do not all have the same proportion of clear operations.


Definitions:

Environmental Criteria

Standards or benchmarks used to assess and evaluate the environmental impact of an organization's operations, products, or services.

Social Denominator

A common trait or characteristic that enables individuals within a society to relate to each other.

Stakeholder Power

The capacity of a stakeholder to positively or negatively affect an organization’s operations.

Operations

The day-to-day activities required for the running of a business or an organization, focused on producing goods and providing services efficiently and effectively.

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