TABLE 10-8
a Buyer for a Manufacturing Plant Suspects

question 182

Short Answer

TABLE 10-8
A buyer for a manufacturing plant suspects that his primary supplier of raw materials is overcharging. In order to determine if his suspicion is correct, he contacts a second supplier and asks for the prices on various identical materials. He wants to compare these prices with those of his primary supplier. The data collected is presented in the table below, with some summary statistics presented (all of these might not be necessary to answer the questions which follow). The buyer believes that the differences are normally distributed and will use this sample to perform an appropriate test at a level of significance of 0.01.
$\begin{array}{crrr}&\text { Primary}&\text { Secondary }\\\underline{\text {Material }}&\underline{\text {Supplier}}&\underline{\text { Supplier }}&\underline{\text {Difference }}\\1 & \$ 55 & \$ 45 & \$ 10 \\2 & \$ 48 & \$ 47 & \$ 1 \\3 & \$ 31 & \$ 32 & -\$ 1 \\4 & \$ 83 & \$ 77 & \$ 6 \\5 & \$ 37 & \$ 37 & \$ 0 \\6 & \$ 55 & \$ 54 & \$ 1 \\\hline \text { Sum: } & \$ 309 & \$ 292 & \$ 17\\\text { Sum of Squares: } &\$ 17,573& \$ 15,472 &\$ 139\end{array}$




-Referring to Table 10-8, the p-value of the test is between ______and_____ .

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Definitions:

Relative Strength

A measure of the performance of a stock or financial asset compared to a market index or other stocks over a certain period.

Indicator

A statistic or measure that signals the condition or direction of the economy or financial markets.

Elliot's Wave Theory

A technical analysis concept that markets move in repetitive cycles, which reflect investor emotions and sentiment.

Stock Market Behavior

The way in which stock markets operate and fluctuate, influenced by economic data, company performance, and investor sentiment.