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Proposition 1F
Given the following proposition:
∼ [∼ (X ∨ ∼ Y) ≡ (∼ X ⊃ ∼A)] ∨ ∼ (B • ∼ A)
-Given that A and B are true and X and Y are false, determine the truth value of Proposition 1F.
Validity
The extent to which a test or instrument measures what it is supposed to measure.
Social Norms
Shared guidelines or rules about acceptable behaviors within a particular group or society.
Informational Social Influence
The effect of other people's behavior on an individual's actions and beliefs, stemming from the desire to be correct in situations where the correct action or belief is uncertain.
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
A theory suggesting that individuals experience discomfort (dissonance) from holding two or more conflicting cognitions (thoughts, beliefs, or attitudes), leading them to alter behavior or attitudes to reduce discomfort.
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