Given the Argument: H ⊃ G / G ⊃ H

question 323

Multiple Choice

Given the argument: H ⊃ G / G ⊃ H / H ∨ G // G • H
This argument is:

• A) Invalid; fails in 1^st line.
• B) Invalid; fails in 6^th line.
• C) Invalid; fails in 3^rd line.
• D) Valid.
• E) Invalid; fails in 4^th line.

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Definitions:

Conditioned Stimulus

A conditioned stimulus is a previously neutral stimulus that, after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

Conditioned Response

A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus after repeated association with an unconditioned stimulus.

Bob Dylan

An influential American singer-songwriter known for his significant impact on music and culture in the 20th century.

Unconditioned Response

An automatic, natural reaction to a stimulus that occurs without the need for learning.