Some Butterflies Are Not Non-Birds

question 190

Multiple Choice

Some butterflies are not non-birds. Therefore, some butterflies are birds.

• A) Invalid; existential fallacy.
• B) Invalid; illicit contraposition.
• C) Invalid; illicit subalternation.
• D) Valid; no fallacy.
• E) Invalid; illicit subcontrary.

---

Definitions:

Psychological Well-Being

A state of mental health that encompasses emotional, psychological, and social well-being.

Physical Health

Physical health refers to the condition of a person's body, including the absence of disease, fitness level, and overall bodily function.

Attributional Styles

The way in which individuals explain the causes of events and behaviors, typically as internal or external to themselves.

Relationship-Enhancing

Activities or behaviors aimed at improving the quality and satisfaction of a personal relationship.