The Movement of Water Across the Plasma Membrane Can Be

question 99

Multiple Choice

The movement of water across the plasma membrane can be described by all of the following EXCEPT_________ .

• A) facilitated diffusion through aquaporins
• B) passive membrane transport
• C) carrier-mediated facilitated diffusion
• D) simple diffusion

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Definitions:

Illusory Correlation

A cognitive bias where a relationship is perceived between two variables even when no such relationship exists.

In-group Favoritism

The tendency for people to give preferential treatment and show more positive attitudes towards members of their own group over those of an out-group.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency for observers, when analyzing others' behavior, to underestimate the impact of the situation and overestimate the influence of personal characteristics.

Quizmaster Study

An experimental study that illustrates the attribution error by having participants rate quizmasters as more knowledgeable than contestants, ignoring the situational advantage of the quizmasters.