If Cells Are Placed in a Hypertonic Solution Containing a Solute

question 14

Multiple Choice

If cells are placed in a hypertonic solution containing a solute to which the membrane is impermeable, what could happen?

• A) The cells will show no change due to diffusion of both solute and solvent.
• B) The cells will shrink at first, but will later reach equilibrium with the surrounding solution and return to their original condition.
• C) The cells will swell and ultimately burst.
• D) The cells will lose water and shrink.

Identify and describe the components of Bronfenbrenner's bioecological theory.

Recognize the principles of operant conditioning and reinforcement in behavioral development.

Comprehend critics' perspectives on major developmental theories including Vygotsky's, Piaget's, and information processing theories.

Examine the continuous versus discontinuous nature of cognitive development.

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Definitions:

Social Stratification

The hierarchical arrangement of individuals or groups in society based on wealth, power, race, education, etc.

Redistribution

involves the reallocation of wealth, income, or resources from certain groups to others, often implemented by governments to address inequality.

Deferred Gratification

The ability to forgo immediate pleasures in the interest of achieving greater rewards in the future.

Work Status

The classification of an individual's employment based on criteria such as job type, full-time or part-time designation, and permanency, affecting rights and benefits.