Examlex
Another name for the residual term in a regression equation is random error.
B Cells
A type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the body's immune response by producing antibodies.
Antibodies
Proteins generated by the immune system that specifically bind to foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses, to help in their neutralization or destruction.
Self-Antigens
Molecules produced by the body that are recognized by the immune system as part of the self, preventing an immune response against them.
Apoptosis
A process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms, characterized by cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation.
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