Examlex
Two variables that are actually not related to each other may nonetheless have a very high correlation because they both result from some other, possibly hidden, factor. This is an example of
Slot Machine
A gambling device that creates a game of chance for its players, featuring reels that spin and symbols that align to determine outcomes.
Reward
A beneficial outcome, object, or stimulus given in response to desired behavior, which serves to reinforce or increase the likelihood of the behavior's recurrence.
Negative Reinforcement
A behavioral concept where the removal of an unfavorable stimulus following a response increases the likelihood of that response being repeated in the future.
Aversive Stimulus
A type of stimulus that is unpleasant or unwanted, and can lead to changes in behavior when it is used as a consequence.
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