Given the Pair of Statements: Q ≡ ∼ a and a •

question 263

Multiple Choice

Given the pair of statements: Q ≡ ∼ A and A • ∼ Q
These statements are:

• A) Consistent.
• B) Inconsistent.
• C) Valid.
• D) Contradictory.
• E) Logically equivalent.

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Definitions:

Unauthorized Signature

An unauthorized signature is a signature made without the express permission of the person whose name is signed, often considered fraudulent or voidable.

Negligence

A legal concept where an individual fails to exercise a reasonable level of care, resulting in harm or damage to another person.

Principal

In law, a principal can refer to a party who grants authority to an agent to act in their stead; in finance, it can refer to the original amount of money invested or loaned, before any interest.

Unauthorized Signatures

Signatures made without the express permission or authority of the individual or entity purported to have signed, often leading to legal disputes.