Given the Argument: R ∨ I / ∼ S ∨

question 68

Multiple Choice

Given the argument: R ∨ I / ∼ S ∨ (R ⊃ I) // S ⊃ I
This argument is:

• A) Valid.
• B) Invalid; fails in 4^th line.
• C) Invalid; fails in 2^nd line.
• D) Invalid; fails in 5^th line.
• E) Invalid; fails in 3^rd line.

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Definitions:

Amygdala

A part of the brain involved in processing emotions, including fear, anxiety, and aggression.

Panic Attack

A sudden episode of intense fear that triggers severe physical reactions when there is no real danger or apparent cause.

Trembling

Involuntary shaking or quivering of the body or parts of the body, often resulting from fear, excitement, weakness, or illness.

Dizziness

A sensation of spinning around and losing one's balance, often associated with disturbances in the inner ear or the vestibular system.