Which of the Listed Perturbations Will Change the Position of Equilibrium

question 4

Short Answer

Which of the listed perturbations will change the position of equilibrium for the following reaction? List those that do as a sequence of letters,
e.g., ACE.
NH₄CO₂NH₂(s) $\leftrightarrows$
2NH₃(g) + CO₂(g)
(A) Increasing the quantity of NH₄CO₂NH₂(s)
(B) Removing CO₂(g)
(C) Increasing the total pressure by adding argon gas
(D) Increasing the volume of the container
(E) Increasing the temperature

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Definitions:

Negative Reinforcement

A process in behavior modification where a response increases because a negative (aversive) condition is removed or avoided.

Positive Reinforcement

A technique in behavior therapy that involves rewarding desirable behaviors to increase the likelihood they will recur.

High Grades

Academic evaluations that indicate a level of excellence or superior achievement.

Fixed-interval Schedules

A type of reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where rewards are given after a specific time interval has passed.