Using the Following Data for Water, Determine the Final Temperature

question 21

Multiple Choice

Using the following data for water, determine the final temperature when 100 g of ice at -10°C is heated with 350 kJ of energy. $$\begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline \text { Boiling point } & 373 \mathrm {~K} \\\hline \text { Melting point } & 273 \mathrm {~K} \\\hline \text { Enthalpy of vaporization } & 2,260 \mathrm {~J} / \mathrm { g } \\\hline \text { Enthalpy of fusion } & 334 \mathrm {~J} / \mathrm { g } \\\hline \text { Specific heat capacity (solid) } & 2.11 \mathrm {~J} / ( \mathrm { g } \cdot \mathrm { K } ) \\\hline \text { Specific heat capacity (liquid) } & 4.18 \mathrm {~J} / ( \mathrm { g } \cdot \mathrm { K } ) \\\hline \text { Specific heat capacity (gas) } & 2.08 \mathrm {~J} / ( \mathrm { g } \cdot \mathrm { K } ) \\\hline\end{array}$$

• A) 309°C
• B) 100°C
• C) 382°C
• D) 225°C
• E) 325°C

Understand the role of the predetermined overhead rate in costing and decision-making processes.

Interpret financial outcomes related to manufacturing activities, including net operating income and the cost of goods available for sale.

Understand how to calculate the amount of direct material purchased during the year.

Identify and calculate the ending balance in the Raw Materials inventory account.

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Definitions:

Prototype-Matching Theory

A theory in cognition suggesting that object recognition is based on the comparison of the object to a prototype or the most typical instance of a particular category.

Gestalt Principles

Rules describing how humans naturally perceive objects as organized patterns and wholes, rather than separate components.

Context Effects

The influence that environmental factors or surrounding information can have on the perception, understanding, and memory of stimuli.

Top-Down Theories

Theories that emphasize how prior knowledge, expectations, or beliefs influence perception and understanding.