In Testing Degrees of Freedom, If the Test Statistic Value F =

question 35

Short Answer

In testing $H _ { o } :σ _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } =σ_ { 2 } ^ { 2 } \text { versus } H _ { \text {แ } } :σ _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } > σ _ { 2 } ^ { 2 } \text { with } \nu _ { 1 } = 4 \text { and } \nu _ { 2 } = 6$ degrees of freedom, if the test statistic value f = 4.53, then P-value = __________.

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Definitions:

Two-Factor Theory

A theory in psychology that proposes that emotional experiences arise from a combination of a physiological response and a cognitive interpretation of that response.

Cognitive Activity

Any mental process that involves understanding, processing, and storing information, including perceiving, thinking, and memory.

Autonomic Nervous System

The part of the nervous system that controls involuntary body functions, such as heartbeat, digestion, and breathing.

James-Lange Theory

A theory of emotion that suggests our physiological reactions to stimuli (e.g., trembling, sweating) precede and give rise to the emotional experience (e.g., fear).