Construct an Ogive for the Test Grades for a University

question 42

Essay

Construct an ogive for the test grades for a university business statistics class, and estimate the proportion of grades that are between 80 and 90. $$\begin{array} { | l | l | l | r | r | r | r | r | r | r | } \hline 63 & 74 & 42 & 65 & 51 & 54 & 36 & 56 & 68 & 57 \\\hline 62 & 64 & 76 & 67 & 79 & 61 & 81 & 77 & 59 & 38 \\\hline 84 & 68 & 71 & 94 & 71 & 86 & 69 & 75 & 91 & 55 \\\hline 48 & 82 & 83 & 54 & 79 & 62 & 68 & 58 & 41 & 47 \\\hline\end{array}$$

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Definitions:

Negative Transference

A phenomenon in psychotherapy where the patient projects feelings of deep-seated anger, fear, or mistrust onto the therapist, rooted in previous experiences.

Behavioral Contracting

A therapeutic technique involving an agreement between parties to reinforce desired behaviors.

Aversive Conditioning

A behavioral training method where an association is made between a stimulus and a discomforting or unpleasant reaction.

Alcoholism

A chronic disease characterized by uncontrolled drinking and preoccupation with alcohol.