Highway Engineers Want to Improve a Dangerous Stretch of Highway

question 228

Multiple Choice

Highway engineers want to improve a dangerous stretch of highway.They expect that it will reduce the risk of someone dying in an accident from 4.1 percent to 1.5 percent over the life of the highway.If a human life is worth $4.2 million,then the project is worth doing as long as it does not cost more than

• A) $67,200.
• B) $109,200.
• C) $274,500.
• D) $1.6 million.

Identify the factors necessary for effective organizational design, including coordination of individual personalities, jobs, departments, and teams.

Understand the evolving marketplace trends and the strategic responses of organizations like Lowe’s Companies, Inc.

Recognize the importance of managing external relationships with suppliers and distributors for organizational success.

Understand the fundamental concepts of organizing, including differentiation and integration, as well as the impact of external factors on organizational design.

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Definitions:

Substitution Effect

The change in the quantity demanded of a good resulting from a change in its price, making it more or less expensive relative to other goods.

Output Effect

The change in total output resulting from a change in the quantity of an input, other factors being held constant.

Substitute Resource

An alternative resource that can be used in place of another to produce similar goods or services.

Marginal Product Curve

A graph that displays the change in output that results from employing an additional unit of a particular input, holding all other inputs constant.