Suppose the Government Ran a Budget Surplus in 2010 and a Larger

question 43

Multiple Choice

Suppose the government ran a budget surplus in 2010 and a larger surplus in 2011.The loanable funds model would predict that,as a result of the increase in the surplus,

• A)both the government debt and interest rates increased between 2010 and 2011.
• B)both the government debt and interest rates decreased between 2010 and 2011.
• C)the government debt increased and interest rates decreased between 2010 and 2011.
• D)the government debt decreased and interest rates increased between 2010 and 2011.

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Definitions:

Accountant

A professional who is responsible for keeping and interpreting financial records, ensuring accuracy and compliance with laws.

Economist

A professional who studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, focusing on economic theories and practices.

Interest

The charge for obtaining funds, often shown as a percentage of the loan amount.

Explicit Cost

Direct, out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the operation of a business, such as wages or rental payments.