Examlex
In the modern square of opposition, if the E proposition is false, then:
Conditioned Stimulus
An initially unimportant stimulus that, following its association with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to evoke a conditioned response.
Unconditioned Stimulus
A stimulus that naturally triggers a response without any prior learning.
Generalization
In psychology, the tendency to respond in the same way to different but similar stimuli; in learning, it's the application of past learning to new situations.
Discrimination
The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, gender, or disability.
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