If an Argument Repeats Terms Rather Than Whole Propositions, It

question 16

Multiple Choice

If an argument repeats terms rather than whole propositions, it is most likely:

• A)pure hypothetical
• B)mixed hypothetical
• C)disjunctive
• D)categorical
• E)This information tells us nothing about the form.

---

Definitions:

Positive Punishment

Adding an unfavorable outcome or event following an undesired behavior to decrease the likelihood of that behavior happening in the future.

Negative Punishment

The removal of a desirable stimulus following a behavior, intended to decrease the likelihood of that behavior occurring again.

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior, influencing the probability of behavior being repeated.

Classical Conditioning

A method of learning that happens when an environmental trigger is associated with a naturally existing stimulus, yielding a trained reaction.