If at Least One Conjunct of a Conjunction Is a Self-Contradiction

question 160

Multiple Choice

If at least one conjunct of a conjunction is a self-contradiction, then the conjunction itself is a:

• A)tautology
• B)self-contradiction
• C)contingency
• D)coherency
• E)unable to determine from the information given

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Definitions:

Emotional Impact

The profound effect that an experience or event has on an individual's emotional state and well-being.

Unpredictable

Lacking consistency or regularity, making outcomes or future events difficult to anticipate or forecast.

Aversive Stimuli

Stimuli that an organism seeks to avoid due to their unpleasant nature, often used in conditioning and behavioral studies.

Respondent Behavior

Behavior that occurs as an automatic response to a specific stimulus, often without conscious intention, as studied in classical conditioning.