Use a Truth Table to Answer the Following Question $\frac { \sim \mathrm { M } } { \mathrm { M \supset N }}$

question 48

Multiple Choice

Use a truth table to answer the following question.Which, if any, set of truth values assigned to the atomic sentences shows that the following argument is invalid? $\frac { \sim \mathrm { M } } { \mathrm { M \supset N }}$

• A)M: T N: T
• B)M: T N: F
• C)M: F N: T
• D)M: F N: F
• E)None-the argument is valid.

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Definitions:

Similarity

A principle in psychology that items that are similar in some aspect are more likely to be grouped together in the perceptual process.

Common Fate

A principle of Gestalt psychology where individuals tend to perceive elements as part of a group if they move together in the same direction.

Linear Perspective

A system of creating an illusion of depth on a flat surface by converging parallel lines at a single point on the horizon.

Retinal Disparity

A binocular cue for perceiving depth based on the differences in the images seen by each eye because of their different perspectives, enabling three-dimensional perception.