Which of the Following Is Most Clearly an Explanation Rather

question 34

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is most clearly an explanation rather than an argument?

• A)The mail arrived late today because there was an automotive accident near the post office.
• B)We will certainly have a manned mission to Mars within the next 30 years because we are devoting so much effort to preparing for it.
• C)The next president will be tall since, historically, most presidents have been tall.
• D)This bill should be enacted into law since it will help many people.
• E)Since American students are falling behind in science and mathematics, American schools should approach these subjects differently.

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Definitions:

Griggs v. Duke Power Company

A reaffirmation of the Supreme Court case that set a legal precedent for employment equity, requiring job requirements to be necessary for the actual work.

Tests

A subset of assessment techniques that yields scores based on the gathering of collected data.

Ethical Codes

Formal documents containing guidelines designed to help professionals conduct their business with integrity and according to certain moral standards.

Testing Standards

The guidelines and criteria used to ensure tests are fair, valid, and reliable.