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Handel Inc

question 20

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Handel Inc.values its inventory on an LCM basis.The following data came from the 2011 inventory, which consisted of two items:  Item # 130 Item # 140  Original cost $12,000$15,000 Selling price 15,00026,000 Estimated selling costs 5,00010,000 Replacement cost 13,00015,000 Normal profit margin 1,5001,000\begin{array}{lrr}&\text { Item \# 130}&\text { Item \# 140 }\\\hline\text { Original cost } & \$ 12,000 & \$ 15,000 \\\text { Selling price } & 15,000 & 26,000 \\\text { Estimated selling costs } & 5,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Replacement cost } & 13,000 & 15,000 \\\text { Normal profit margin } & 1,500 & 1,000\end{array}
-The appropriate carrying value for the entire inventory when applying the LCM rule using net realizable value on an item-by-item basis would be:


Definitions:

ROE

Return On Equity represents a financial performance metric that is obtained by dividing a company's net income by its shareholders' equity, demonstrating the company's effectiveness in using investor funds to grow earnings.

EPS

Earnings Per Share, a key indicator of a company's profitability, calculated by dividing the company's net income by its total number of outstanding shares.

DFL

Degree of Financial Leverage, a ratio measuring the sensitivity of a company's earnings per share to fluctuations in its operating income, due to changes in its capital structure.

Optimal Capital Structure

The most favorable blend of debt and equity financing that minimizes a company's cost of capital while maximizing its market value.

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