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Consider a Decision Situation with Four Possible States of Nature

question 35

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Consider a decision situation with four possible states of nature: s1, s2, s3, and s4. The prior probabilities are P(s1) = 0.35, P(s2) = 0.15, P(s3) = 0.20, P(s4) = 0.30. The conditional probabilities are P(C|s1) = 0.2, P(C|s2) = 0.09, P(C|s3) = 0.15, and P(C|s4) = 0.20. Find the revised (posterior) probabilities P(s1|C), P(s2|C), P(s3|C), and P(s4|C).

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Definitions:

Dendritic Morphology

The study of the structure and form of dendrites, which are the branched projections of a neuron.

New Connections

Refers to the formation of novel synaptic connections between neurons in the brain, a process associated with learning and memory.

Synapses

The junctions between neurons through which signals are transmitted; they can be chemical, involving neurotransmitter release, or electrical, through direct ion flow.

Circuitry

The arrangement and interaction of electrical components and pathways through which electrical current flows.

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