Reference: 09-04
Varone Company Makes a Single Product Called a Hom

question 14

Multiple Choice

Reference: 09-04
Varone Company makes a single product called a Hom. The company has the capacity to produce 40,000 Homs per year. Per unit costs to produce and sell one Hom at that activity level are as follows: $$\begin{array} { | l | c | } \hline \text { Direct materials } & \$ 20 \\\hline \text { Direct labour } & 10 \\\hline \text { Variable manufacturing overhead } & 5 \\\hline \text { Fixed manufacturing overhead } & 7 \\\hline \text { Variable selling expense } & 8 \\\hline \text { Fixed selling expense } & 2 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The regular selling price for one Hom is $60. A special order has been received at Varone from the Fairview Company to purchase 8,000 Homs next year at 15% off the regular selling price. If this special order were accepted, the variable selling expense would be reduced by 25%. However, Varone would have to purchase a specialized machine to engrave the Fairview name on each Hom in the special order. This machine would cost
$12,000 and it would have no use after the special order was filled. The total fixed costs, both manufacturing and selling, are constant within the relevant range of 30,000 to 40,000 Homs per year. Assume direct labour is a
variable cost.
-If Varone can expect to sell 32,000 Homs next year through regular channels and the special order is accepted at 15% off the regular selling price, the effect on net operating income next year due to accepting this order would be a:

• A)$24,000 decrease.
• B)$68,000 increase.
• C)$80,000 increase.
• D)$52,000 increase.

Identify the characteristics and implications of different financing activities.

Comprehend the effects of stock actions on a company's equity.

Understand the concepts of net income, net loss, and their impact on equity.

Understand the basics of financial spreadsheet analysis.

---

Definitions:

Production Budget

An estimate of the total units to be produced in a given period, factoring in expected sales and inventory requirements.

Cash Budget

A financial plan that estimates incoming and outgoing cash flows over a specific period to ensure liquidity and solvency.

Disbursements

Payments made by a business, often involving cash outflows for operating expenses, purchasing assets, or repaying debt.

Minimum Cash Balance

The lowest amount of cash a company seeks to maintain in its accounts to ensure liquidity and cover short-term obligations.