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the Following Data (In Thousands of Dollars) Have

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The following data (in thousands of dollars) have been taken from the accounting records of Karlana Corporation for the just completed year.  Sales $910 Raw materials inventory, beginning $80 Raw materials inventory, ending $20 Purchases of raw materials $100 Direct labour $130 Manufacturing overhead $200 Administrative expenses $160 Selling expenses $140 Work in process inventory, beginning $40 Work in process inventory, ending $10 Finished goods inventory, beginning $130 Finished goods inventory, ending $150\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Sales } & \$ 910 \\\hline \text { Raw materials inventory, beginning } & \$ 80 \\\hline \text { Raw materials inventory, ending } & \$ 20 \\\hline \text { Purchases of raw materials } & \$ 100 \\\hline \text { Direct labour } & \$ 130 \\\hline \text { Manufacturing overhead } & \$ 200 \\\hline \text { Administrative expenses } & \$ 160 \\\hline \text { Selling expenses } & \$ 140 \\\hline \text { Work in process inventory, beginning } & \$ 40 \\\hline \text { Work in process inventory, ending } & \$ 10 \\\hline \text { Finished goods inventory, beginning } & \$ 130 \\\hline \text { Finished goods inventory, ending } & \$ 150 \\\hline\end{array}
-The cost of the raw materials used in production during the year (in thousands of dollars) was:


Definitions:

Departmental Predetermined Rates

Rate estimates used to allocate indirect costs to products or services based on activities in specific departments, facilitating more accurate cost control and pricing strategies.

Manufacturing Overhead

Indirect costs related to manufacturing that cannot be directly tied to the production of specific goods, such as utility costs or salaries for production managers.

Machine-Hours

A measure of production or work activity based on the number of hours machines are operated in the manufacturing process.

Estimated Total Overhead

The anticipated amount of all overhead expenses for a specific period, used for budgeting and costing purposes.

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