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Reference: 14-01
Financial Statements for Larned Company Appear Below:
Larned

question 12

Multiple Choice

Reference: 14-01
Financial statements for Larned Company appear below:
Larned Company
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20X6 and 20X5 (dollars in thousands) 20X620X5 Current assets:  Cash and marketable securities $130$100 Accounts receivable, net 150130 Inventory 100100 Prepaid expenses 2020 Total current assets 400350 Noncurrent assets:  Plant & equipment, net 1,6401,600 Total assets $2,040$1,950 Current liabilities:  Accounts payable $290$280 Accrued liabilities 11080 Total current liabilities 400360 Stockholders’ equity:  Preferred stock, $20 par, 10% 120120 Common stock, $10 par 660690 Retained earnings 860780 Total stockholders’ equity 1,6401,590 Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity $2,040$1,950\begin{array} { | c | l | l | } \hline & 20 X 6 & 20 X 5 \\\hline \text { Current assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Cash and marketable securities } & \$ 130 & \$ 100 \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable, net } & 150 & 130 \\\hline \text { Inventory } & 100 & 100 \\\hline \text { Prepaid expenses } & 20 & 20 \\\hline \text { Total current assets } & 400 & 350 \\\hline \text { Noncurrent assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Plant \& equipment, net } & { 1,640 }& { 1,600 } \\\hline \text { Total assets } & \$ 2,040 & \$ 1,950 \\\hline & & \\\hline \text { Current liabilities: } & & \\\hline \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 290 & \$ 280 \\\hline \text { Accrued liabilities } & \underline { 110 } & 80 \\\hline \text { Total current liabilities } & 400 & 360 \\\hline \text { Stockholders' equity: } & & \\\hline \text { Preferred stock, \$20 par, 10\% } & 120 & 120 \\\hline \text { Common stock, \$10 par } & 660 & 690 \\\hline \text { Retained earnings } & 860 & 780 \\\hline \text { Total stockholders' equity } & 1,640 & 1,590 \\\hline \text { Total liabilities \& stockholders' equity } & \$ 2,040 & \$ 1,950 \\\hline\end{array} Larned Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20X6 (dollars in thousands)  Sales (all on account)  $2,930 Cost of goods sold 2,050 Gross margin 880 Operating expenses 350 Net operating income 530\begin{array} { | l | c | } \hline \text { Sales (all on account) } & \$ 2,930 \\\hline \text { Cost of goods sold } & 2,050 \\\hline \text { Gross margin } & 880 \\\hline \text { Operating expenses } & 350 \\\hline \text { Net operating income } & 530 \\\hline\end{array}  Net operating income 530 Interest expense 40 Net income before taxes 490 Income taxes (30%)  147 Net income $343\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Net operating income } & 530 \\\hline \text { Interest expense } & 40 \\\hline \text { Net income before taxes } & 490 \\\hline \text { Income taxes (30\%) } & 147 \\\hline \text { Net income } & \$ 343 \\\hline\end{array} Dividends during 20X6 totalled $263 thousand, of which $12 thousand were preferred dividends. The market price of a share of common stock on December 31, 20X6 was $160.
Included in operating expenses was depreciation expense of $20,000. No non-current assets were sold.
-Long-term debt on the balance sheet increased by $50,000 and $100,000 in cas? dividends were paid. What will be the net result in cash flow?


Definitions:

Unconditional Order

A directive that must be followed without any stipulations or requirements.

Instrument

A formal legal document that grants rights, imposes duties, or records a transaction, such as a contract, will, or deed.

Variable Interest

An interest rate that can fluctuate over time, often based on a standard financial index, in contrast to a fixed interest rate.

Revised Article 3

Refers to the updated section of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) that governs negotiable instruments, including the processes for issuing, transferring, and enforcing such documents.

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