Reference: 14-01
Financial Statements for Larned Company Appear Below:
Larned

question 18

Multiple Choice

Reference: 14-01
Financial statements for Larned Company appear below:
Larned Company
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20X6 and 20X5 (dollars in thousands) $$\begin{array} { | c | l | l | } \hline & 20 X 6 & 20 \times 5 \\\hline \text { Current assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Cash and marketable securities } & \$ 130 & \$ 100 \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable, net } & 150 & 130 \\\hline \text { Inventory } & 100 & 100 \\\hline \text { Prepaid expenses } & 20 & 20 \\\hline \text { Total current assets } & 400 & 350 \\\hline \text { Noncurrent assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Plant \& equipment, net } &{ 1,640 } & 1,600 \\\hline \text { Total assets } & \underline { \$ 2,040 } & \underline { \$ 1,950 } \\\hline & & \\\hline \text { Current liabilities: } & & \\\hline \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 290 & \$ 280 \\\hline \text { Accrued liabilities } & \underline { 110 } & 80 \\\hline \text { Total current liabilities } & 400 & 360 \\\hline \text { Stockholders' equity: } & & \\\hline \text { Preferred stock, \$20 par, 10\% } & 120 & 120 \\\hline \text { Common stock, \$10 par } & 660 & 690 \\\hline \text { Retained earnings } & 860 & 780 \\\hline \text { Total stockholders' equity } & { 1,640 }& { 1,590 } \\\hline \text { Total liabilities \& stockholders' equity } & \underline { \$ 2,040 } & \underline { \$ 1,950 } \\\hline\end{array}$$ Larned Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20X6 (dollars in thousands) $$\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Sales (all on account) } & \$ 2,930 \\\hline \text { Cost of goods sold } & 2,050 \\\hline \text { Gross margin } & 880 \\\hline \text { Operating expenses } & 350 \\\hline \text { Net operating income } & 530 \\\hline \text { Interest expense } & 40 \\\hline \text { Net income before taxes } & 490 \\\hline \text { Income taxes (30\%) } & 147 \\\hline \text { Net income } & \$ 343 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Dividends during 20X6 totalled $263 thousand, of which $12 thousand were preferred dividends. The market price of a share of common stock on December 31, 20X6 was $160.
Included in operating expenses was depreciation expense of $20,000. No non-current assets were sold.
-During the year sales to customers were $300,000. at the beginning of the year were $50,000 and at the end of the year $25,000. As a result cash inflows from sales to customers totalled?

• A)$300,000
• B)$275,000
• C)$350,000
• D)$325,000

Understand the concepts of strict liability, particularly in the context of product liability.

Recognize the criteria for a product being deemed unreasonably dangerous.

Define deceptive advertising and comprehend its legal implications.

Learn about legal remedies and protections against privacy invasions, including tort law applications.

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Definitions:

Direct Labor

The labor costs directly tied to the production of goods, including wages of workers actively engaged in manufacturing.

Variable Costs

Costs that change in proportion to the level of production or sales activity.

Sunk Cost

A cost that has already been incurred and cannot be recovered or changed.

Period Cost

Expenses on the income statement that are not directly tied to the production of goods, including sales, administration, and other overhead costs.