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Reference: 13-08
Financial Statements for Oratz Company Appear Below:
Oratz

question 6

Multiple Choice

Reference: 13-08
Financial statements for Oratz Company appear below:
Oratz Company
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20X6 and 20X5
(dollars in thousands) 20X620X5 Current assets:  Cash and marketable securities $150$150 Accounts receivable, net 130130 Inventory 180180 Prepaid expenses 3030 Total current assets 490490 Noncurrent assets:  Plant & equipment, net 1,4301,370 Total assets $1,920$1,860 Current liabilities:  Accounts payable $70$100 Accrued liabilities 10070 Notes payable, short term 230220 Total current liabilities 400390 Noncurrent liabilities:  Bonds payable 300300 Total liabilities 700690 Shareholders’ equity:  Preferred shares, $10 par, 5% 120120 Common shares, $15 par 140140 Additional paid-in capital–common shares 240240 Retained earnings 720670 Total shareholders’ equity 1,2201,170 Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity $1,920$1,860\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}\hline & 20 X 6 & 20 X 5 \\\hline \text { Current assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Cash and marketable securities } & \$ 150 & \$ 150 \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable, net } & 130 & 130 \\\hline \text { Inventory } & 180 & 180 \\\hline \text { Prepaid expenses } & {30} &{30} \\\hline \text { Total current assets } & 490 & 490 \\\hline \text { Noncurrent assets: } & & \\\hline \text { Plant \& equipment, net } & {1,430} & 1,370 \\\hline \text { Total assets } & \underline{\$ 1,920} & \underline{\$ 1,860} \\\hline & & \\\hline \text { Current liabilities: } & & \\\hline \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 70 & \$ 100 \\\hline \text { Accrued liabilities } & 100 & 70 \\\hline \text { Notes payable, short term } & 230 & 220 \\\hline \text { Total current liabilities } & 400 & 390 \\\hline \text { Noncurrent liabilities: } & & \\\hline \text { Bonds payable } & 300 & 300 \\\hline \text { Total liabilities } & 700 & 690 \\\hline \text { Shareholders' equity: } & & \\\hline \text { Preferred shares, \$10 par, 5\% } & 120 & 120 \\\hline \text { Common shares, \$15 par } & 140 & 140 \\\hline \text { Additional paid-in capital--common shares } & 240 & 240 \\\hline \text { Retained earnings } & 720 & 670 \\\hline \text { Total shareholders' equity } & \underline{1,220} & \underline{1,170} \\\hline \text { Total liabilities \& shareholders' equity } & \underline{\$ 1,920} & \underline{\$ 1,860} \\\hline\end{array} Oratz Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20X6 (dollars in thousands)  Sales (all on account)  $1,630 Cost of goods sold 1,140 Gross margin 490 Operating expenses 190 Net operating income 300 Interest expense 30 Net income before taxes 270 Income taxes (30%)  81 Net income $189\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Sales (all on account) } & \$ 1,630 \\\hline \text { Cost of goods sold } & 1,140 \\\hline \text { Gross margin } & 490 \\\hline \text { Operating expenses } & 190 \\\hline \text { Net operating income } & 300 \\\hline \text { Interest expense } & 30 \\\hline \text { Net income before taxes } & 270 \\\hline \text { Income taxes (30\%) } & 81 \\\hline \text { Net income } & \$ 189 \\\hline\end{array} Dividends during 20X6 totalled $139 thousand, of which $6 thousand were preferred dividends. The market price of a share of common stock on December 31, 20X6 was $260.
-Oratz Company's average collection period (age of receivables) for 20X6 was closest to:


Definitions:

Responding Calls

Responding calls involve answering or replying to telephone inquiries, often in a customer service or professional context.

Budget Meeting

A gathering focused on discussing and planning financial allocations, expenses, and revenues for a certain period.

Board of Directors

A group of individuals elected to represent shareholders and provide oversight to the management of a corporation.

Mutual Agreement

A consensus reached by two or more parties where all individuals involved agree upon terms or conditions.

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