Reference: 11-08
the Following Materials Standards Have Been Established for a Particular

question 2

Multiple Choice

Reference: 11-08
The following materials standards have been established for a particular product: $$\begin{array}{l}\begin{array} { | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Standard quantity per unit of output } & 1.9 & \text { grams } \\\hline \text { Standard price } & \$ 18.00 & \text { per gram } \\\hline\end{array}\\\text { The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: }\\\begin{array} { | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Actual materials purchased } & 5,800 & \text { grams } \\\hline \text { Actual cost of materials purchased } & \$ 108,460 & \\\hline \text { Actual materials used in production } & 5,200 & \text { grams } \\\hline \text { Actual output } & 2,700 & \text { units } \\\hline\end{array}\end{array}$$
-What is the materials price variance for the month?

• A)$4,060 U.
• B)$3,640 U.
• C)$3,640 F.
• D)$4,060 F.

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Definitions:

Two-way ANOVA

A statistical test used to determine the effect of two nominal predictor variables on a continuous outcome variable, considering interactions between the predictors.

Main Effect

The direct impact of an independent variable on a dependent variable in an experimental design.

Model Sum

A statistical term used to describe the total sum of squares in a model, measuring the variation explained by the model.

Squares

In mathematics, squares refer to numbers that result from multiplying a number by itself, or geometrically, shapes with four equal sides and four right angles.