Examlex
Modigliani and Miller's first article led to the conclusion that capital structure is "irrelevant" because it has no effect on a firm's value.However,that article was criticized because it assumed that no taxes existed.MM then revised their original article to include corporate taxes,and this model led to the conclusion that a firm's value would be maximized if it used (almost)100% debt.
Financial Accounting Standards Board
An independent organization that establishes financial accounting and reporting standards in the United States.
U.S. Accounting Standards
The accounting principles, standards, and procedures established by the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) for domestic companies.
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a collection of commonly-followed accounting rules and standards for financial reporting.
IFRS
A collection of accounting standards crafted by the International Accounting Standards Board to be utilized worldwide, known as International Financial Reporting Standards.
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