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Social Security taxes account for the largest source of U.S.federal government receipts today.
Significance Level
The threshold for rejecting the null hypothesis, representing the probability of committing a Type I error if the null hypothesis is actually true.
One-Tailed Test
A statistical test where the region of rejection is on only one side of the sampling distribution, used when testing for a direction in the relationship between variables.
Critical Value
A threshold value that defines the boundary or cut-off point beyond which an observed test statistic is considered statistically significant.
Type I Error
The error made when a true null hypothesis is incorrectly rejected.
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