Figure: Consumption with and without Trade 
Refer to the figure. Suppose this diagram represents the market for sugar in the United States.
a. What is the equilibrium price of sugar before trade?
b. What is the equilibrium quantity of sugar before trade?
c. What is the price of sugar after trade is allowed?
d. What is the quantity of sugar imported after trade is allowed?
e. What is the amount of consumer surplus before trade?
f. By how much does consumer surplus increase after trade?
g. What is the amount of producer surplus before trade?
h. What is the amount of producer surplus after trade?
Definitions:
Nighttime Feedings
The act of feeding an infant or young child during nighttime hours, which is often part of their routine care.
Poor Nutrition
A state of receiving insufficient or imbalanced dietary nutrients that can lead to various health issues.
Allergies
Immune system responses to a substance that is typically harmless to most people, potentially causing various symptoms.
Microbiome
All of the microbes (bacteria, viruses, and so on) with all of their genes in a community; here, the millions of microbes of the human body.
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