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If a good has an external cost, the efficient price is greater than the market price.
Full Employment
An economic condition where all available labor resources are being used in the most efficient way possible, typically signifying a very low unemployment rate.
Productive Efficiency
A state where an economy or firm produces goods or services at the lowest possible cost, using all resources effectively.
Production Possibilities Curve
A graph that shows the various combinations of outputs that a society can produce given the available factors of production and technology.
Specialization
The process of focusing on a narrow area of expertise or production, enhancing efficiency and skill through the division of labor.
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Q261: (Figure: External Benefit) Refer to the figure.